11/22/2009
 
 
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Community Involvement

Translating and Disseminating Research Findings for the Public
Programs Involving the News Media
Examining Public Health and Policy Implications of Center Research
Integrating Environmental Health Concerns into Transportation Planning
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Since 2001, the COEP has consistently found innovative ways to help make Center research relevant to the communities of Southern California. The variety of outreach activities and programs has enabled our Center scientists to reach community members in unique ways. For a summary of the COEP's past community involvement, please see the Archives.
As part of our COEP efforts, we aim to improve communication between the community and our scientific investigators in order to improve environmental health. Some of our activities include: working with science, math and social studies teachers to improve their understanding of environmental health science issues; providing scientific and technical advice to community groups, students, residents, and parents; raising the awareness of the public through public conferences, through media presentations, and through press (television, radio and newspaper interviews); and providing scientific advice and review for policymakers.
Translating and Disseminating Research Findings for the Public:
The COEP secured funding from the California Air Resources Board to develop a 28-minute documentary video called, “A Breath of Air: What Pollution is Doing to Our Children,” about the Children’s Health Study scientific findings. In the video are a Center scientist, key government regulators and the executive director of our community partner CCAEJ. The video features several families impacted by air pollution. The finished product has been disseminated to more than 500 organizations and shown to thousands of viewers. In response to feedback from school nurses and requests from community organizations, the COEP produced a Spanish version of the video in 2004. Organizations that have ordered the video include ten Lung Association chapters in California, three nursing schools, seven health departments and many others. A survey on utilization of the video is underway. The video is offered for free, in Spanish and English, on DVD or cassette, and is downloadable from the California Air Resources Board.
In May 2002, the Center sponsored a follow-up to the Town Hall Meeting, to further address traffic and public health concerns. The day-long public workshop on May 3, 2002, entitled “Traffic, Toxic Releases and Public Health: the Risks of Living Near Sources of Air Pollution,” attracted 80 attendees, including community groups, academicians, and international experts. The conference drew upon speakers from an international workshop on May 1-2, 2002, entitled “GIS and Spatial Statistics in Environmental Epidemiology,” sponsored by the Center. Among speakers at the public forum were Center investigator Dr. Rob McConnell, Center investigator Dr. Beate Ritz, Dr. David Briggs from the U.K., Dr. Bert Brunekreef from the Netherlands and Dr. Michael Jerrett from Canada. The community panel included representatives from COEP partner organizations Communities for a Better Environment, Center for Community Action and Environmental Justice (CCAEJ), Coalition for a Safe Environment, and Environmental Health Coalition. Both the scientific and public workshops were organized by COEP. Of greatest interest to attendees were the potential health impacts of living or going to school in close proximity to busy roads and freeways.
Center scientists and the COEP have been engaged on many fronts in examining the local and regional impacts on public health resulting from expansion of the Southern California ports and related infrastructure to move imported goods. With a large group of partners, the COEP organized a new Town Meeting entitled: "Growing Pains: Health and Community Impacts of Global Trade and the Ports."
For more than six years, our COEP has partnered with other NIEHS Center COEPs around the country on science education programs. The current collaboration is called the HOPE (Health Observances and Public Education) Partnership. HOPE is a nationwide public health science education project designed to enhance the general public's scientific literacy and to improve their public understanding of environmental health-related research and their impacts on human health. In this five-year project running from 2003-2008, seven COEPs are developing and disseminating materials keyed to public health observance events (such as Asthma and Allergy Month and Breast Cancer Awareness Month). Our COEP is in charge of developing public education materials concerning asthma and allergies, including a series of PowerPoint presentations that others can adapt, a fact sheet, newspaper op-ed articles, an Asthma Bingo game, and more.
   
Programs Involving the News Media:
The September 9, 2004, release of a Center study examining the effects of smog on children’s lung development generated an extensive amount of media coverage. The story appeared on the front page of 14 newspapers nationwide, including the L.A. Times, Sacramento Bee, Fresno Bee, Baltimore Sun, Los Angeles Daily News, Orange County Register and the San Diego Union Tribune. The study’s findings prompted numerous editorials calling for more stringent air quality standards as well as placing a priority on children’s health. Fourteen editorials appeared in newspapers, including in the Cleveland Plain Dealer, Fresno Bee, Long Beach Press Telegram, Los Angeles Times, Riverside Press Enterprise, and the Minnesota Daily.
The USC Annenberg School for Communication has asked COEP to assist on its new Health Journalism Fellowship Program. The Annenberg School’s program for medical and health care reporters is funded by a $1.8 million grant from the California Endowment. Each year, 100 California journalists working in print, broadcast and Internet media will be selected to participate in workshops, which started in early 2005. On April 9 in Fresno, CA, COEP Director Andrea Hricko moderated a panel that focused on the medical consequences of air and pesticide pollution.
Examining Public Health and Policy Implications of Center Research:
COEP member Nino Kuenzli spearheaded the writing of an article for the American Journal of Public Health, focusing on the national implications resulting from the Children’s Health Study results, urging a more assertive effort to reduce air pollution exposure to protect the health of children. The article noted that health effects are occurring at current levels of air pollution, with sizable economic consequences. Many Center members were involved in drafting this publication and it served as a useful endeavor to engage Center investigators in exploring public health policy implications of their work on the health effects of air pollution.
The Breathless in L.A. article placed the COEP director in a favorable position to apply for funding to disseminate Center research findings to policymakers. Andrea Hricko obtained a grant from the USC Urban Initiative and produced a policy brief that was disseminated to 1600 policymakers in California. It reports on results of the Children’s Health Study and policy implications that the study raises. The policy brief was released concurrently with the NEJM lung function paper by Gauderman et al., and as a result it was cited on the front page of the Los Angeles Times. The publication is part of the Urban Policy Briefing Series of the USC Urban Initiative, with a mission to develop solutions to complex urban problems through transdisciplinary collaboration in urban research.
Integrating Environmental Health Concerns into Transportation Planning
Center members have testified on the health effects of exposure to diesel exhaust at state legislative hearings about diesel truck idling at the ports; about the health effects of increased air pollution at Metropolitan Transit Authority hearings about expanding the capacity of the I-710 freeway; and about air pollution at land use hearings to consider construction of large distribution centers in Riverside.
Numerous Center members have made presentations at committee meetings about the planned expansion of the I-710 Freeway to accommodate more trucks transporting cargo from the Ports. Ms. Andrea Hricko and Mr. Ed Avol have made presentations to four committees of elected officials at the Southern California Association of Governments, including the Transportation Committee. Ms. Hricko participates on the Transportation Research Board’s Subcommittee on School Transportation.
In November 2004, the State of California Attorney General Bill Lockyer (AG) invited COEP director Andrea Hricko to participate in a tour of the Port of Los Angeles, followed by a panel discussion on conflicts between port growth, job creation, and the environment. This panel discussion was part of the AG’s “Project California” looking at how the state’s economy can grow while protecting health and the environment.
Center member Ed Avol serves on the Mayor of Los Angeles' "Port of Los Angeles No Net Increase Task Force." The task force was convened in October 2004 and has received significant press attention.
After the 2005 Town Meeting on Goods Movement and the Ports, the COEP prepared, on behalf of the community members present at the meeting, a set of recommendations for the Secretaries of two California Agencies responsible for developing a Goods Movement Action Plan. Read more about the Town Meeting follow-up activities here.